Stratton Chase - A Chronology
Revised 26 Jan 2007.
Date |
Hill Farm |
Town Farm |
The Mill |
Sandfords |
Bottrells |
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14th to 17th C |
Russell family build up large landholding based on Hill Farm. |
Tenant Farm within Vache estate. |
Part of Vache estate |
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Owned by Russells |
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1698 |
Mortgagors foreclose on Francis Russell who sells to Daniel Wharley. |
Richard Clayton of the Vache sells to Daniel Wharley. |
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Now in possession of Grimsdales |
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To 1715 |
Wharley leased farms and Mill individually to tenants. |
House reputedly built in 1708 |
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1715 |
Purchased by Duke of Portland to become part of his Bulstrode estate; farms and Mill leased individually to tenants. |
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Now in possession of Hill family |
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1745 |
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Purchased by Peter Parker |
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1788 |
Purchased by Sir Hugh Palliser to become part of Vache estate; farms and Mill leased individually to tenants. |
Site of house owned by William Clark . |
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1810 |
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William Clark dies and house comes into possession of John Goodman. |
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1826 |
Purchased by William Morten of Amersham; farms and Mill leased individually to tenants. |
John Goodman dies and house comes into possession of Daniel Anthony. |
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1840 |
In Tithe survey James the elder and Henry Gurney are tenant farmers of all this land including the Mill and Dodds. |
Henry Sandford is owner and resident. |
Owned by Elizabeth Parker |
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1843 |
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Inherited by Harriett Wright who marries Joseph Morten Gurney in 1844 |
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1851 |
James Gurney and his sons occupy Town Farm House. Hill farm house is occupied by 2 families of Ag. Labs. Dodds is occupied by 2 families of Ag. Labs. |
Henry Sandford is resident. |
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1859 |
From the County Rate the owner is Richard Morten son of William |
Owner is Henry Sandford |
Owner is J M Gurney but the house and land is leased out |
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1861 |
James Gurney and his son James and two servants are only occupants of Town Farm. |
Henry Sandford is resident. |
Farm occupied by John Goodman, house by John Hawes Ag Lab. |
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1867 |
From the County Rate, owner is still Richard Morten |
Owner is now James Gurney |
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1870 |
From electoral register James Gurney is now the owner |
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1871 |
Town Farm occupied by James Gurney , son James, dau. Elizabeth, Henrietta Healy niece and Mary Keen servant. |
Uninhabited. Described as "Mechanics Institute" |
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1877 |
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Occupier is given as James Gurney. James Gurney son of James marries Elizabeth Stratton |
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!878 |
James Gurney the elder dies. James and William inherit. James Gurney takes out £8000 mortgage |
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1881 |
Census William Gurney at Town Farm. Three families of Ag Labs at Hill Farm. |
Occupied by Elizabeth Gurney and Henrietta Healy |
James Gurney is occupier |
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1891 |
Census William Gurney at Town Farm with
children and Elizabeth Gurney and Henrietta Healy. Ag Labs at Hill Farm. No
indication of habitation elsewhere on estate except the Mill. |
"Town Villa" occupied by J Keen |
James Gurney is occupier |
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1895 |
Stratton Chase name first appears. Given as residence of James Gurney in Kelly's directory. |
"Town Villa" occupied by Henrietta Healy. |
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1895 |
In May James Gurney is made bankrupt and the whole estate is advertised for sale in the Times |
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1898 |
Bank sells to Elizabeth Gurney, Jame's wife, for £20000 who sells to Henry Pocock for £25334..James discharged from bankruptcy. |
Included as part of the Stratton Chase purchase by Pocock. Leased by Henrietta Healy |
Now shown on OS maps as "Fairleigh Farm" |
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1899 |
Henry Pocock is resident (Kelly's) |
Miss Healy is resident. |
John Theodore Tussaud is occupier. |
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1898 to 1902 |
Between 1898 and 1902 Henry Pocock makes major additions to both house and lands. Town Farmhouse demolished and drive from Mill Lane to Village constructed. |
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1902 |
Detailed Survey of estate and house. H Pocock takes out £27000 mortgage. |
Henrietta Healy occupant. |
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1904 |
In Amersham RDC valuation book RV is £450. |
Henrietta Healy occupant. RV is £48 |
Name has reverted to Botrells. H Pocock is occupier. C H Thompson is owner RV is £13 for land |
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1905 |
Henry Pocock moves to Sandfords and leases out the main house and its grounds. |
Pocock takes up residence. New Stables built. RV is raised to £53 |
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1907 |
Joe Lewis Esq is occupier. (Kelly's) |
Henry Pocock is resident. |
Unoccupied. |
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1911 |
"Statton Chase is now unoccupied" (Kelly's). |
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Ralph Heal resides at Bottrells until 1920 |
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1913 |
IR Valuation. Leased to C Greenway sub-leased to Sir James Woodhouse. Main house and grounds 98 acres, Market value £30000. Hill farm 164 acres market value £7815. |
20 acres Market Value £2875 Residence of H Pocock "includes good modern block of stabling and coach houses in rear, lawn, greenhouses, 3 paddocks, 20acres." |
Owner is Mrs M E Thompson. Occupier is Henry Pocock. but House sub-leased. 159 Acres Market Value £7500 |
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1916 |
"House at present not habitable" (Amersham RDC valuation book) RV reduced to £167. |
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1917 |
Jason Henry is resident. Harrods have furniture sale including "property removed from Stratton Chase". H Pocock leases Hill Farm 106 acres to Tom Pollard. |
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1919 |
RV increased to £275 but only 15 acres with house |
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1920 |
E A Cumberbatch is resident |
H Pocock is resident. |
Ralph Heal is resident |
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1921 |
Henry Pocock dies in November. |
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1922 |
Sept. Hill Farm 146 acres sold to Tom Pollard. N W Gurney and J Falkner each buy part of remainder. |
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Leonard Matthews is resident |
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1923 |
E A Cumberbatch is still resident. |
July. Alterations and additions at Stables. By Falkner and Sons. (Amersham RDC Surveyors report book item 391). |
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Sandfords |
Linden Lea |
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1924 |
N W Gurney shown as owner of House and land NW of Mill Lane. ("House not now of rental value" but RV £167. J Falkner shown as owner of land SE of Mill Lane. He starts to develop the land and build houses. |
J Falkner shown as owner but 16 acres of land leased to T Pollard. House occupied by Hunnybun. |
J Falkner shown as owner. Occupier is J F Watkins. Defined as "new house" extent 1/4 acre RV £54 |
Leonard Matthews is owner and resident of house. Tom Pollard is owner and occupier of Land. |
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1925 |
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Reassessed Extent increased to 3/4 acre. RV now £37/10/- |
Sold by Auction to I Sanderson. (Herts RO) |
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1927 |
"Stratton Chase is now vacant" (Kelly's) May. Advertised in The Times with photo "Handsome house with 65 acres" |
Eric Jeffcock is resident |
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I C Sanderson is resident |
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1931 |
"Stratton Chase is now vacant" (Kelly's) |
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1932 |
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Ratepayer is EAS Dyer. RV £75 |
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1935 |
"Stratton Chase is now vacant" (Kelly's) June. Report in The Times of sale by Harrods of the house with 10 acres. Purchaser is P W Rogers. |
H R Landridge is resident |
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I C Sanderson is resident |
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1939 |
Stratton Chase is no longer mentioned in Kelly's |
H R Landridge is resident |
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I C Sanderson is resident |
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REFERENCES. Unless otherwise specified, all references given above refer to catalogue references at the Centre for Buckinghamshire Studies at Aylesbury. (County Record Office)
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John Dodd ©2012 www.chalfonthistory.co.uk